Jimlar ƙarfin jigilar kayayyaki na manyan kamfanonin jigilar kaya goma na duniya

Dangane da bayanan Alphaliner, jimlar karfin manyan kamfanonin jigilar kaya goma ya karu da TEU miliyan 2.6, ko kuma 13%, a cikin shekaru uku daga 1 ga Janairu, 2020 zuwa 1 ga Janairu, 2023.

Alphaliner kwanan nan ya buga taƙaitaccen canje-canjen jiragen ruwa na 2022. Manyan kamfanonin jigilar kaya goma jimlar kason kasuwa ya kasance karko, wanda ya kai kashi 85% na jiragen ruwa na duniya a halin yanzu da 84% a farkon 2020. A lokacin annoba, jigilar kaya kamfanoni sun sami riba mai yawa, kuma sun aiwatar da dabarun jiragen ruwa daban-daban, kamar su faɗaɗa rabon kasuwa sosai don kiyayewa ko ma rage ƙarfi.

MSC ya zarce MAERSK ya zama kamfanin jigilar kayayyaki mafi girma a duniya, tare da karuwa mafi girma a iya aiki.A cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, ƙarfin ya karu da 832,000 TEU, haɓaka 22%.Ƙarfin MSC ya ƙaru da 7.5% a cikin 2022, da farko ta hanyar siyan jiragen ruwa da aka yi amfani da su.

CMA CGM shine kamfani na jigilar kaya na uku mafi girma a duniya, wanda ya kasance na hudu kafin barkewar cutar, kuma karfin karfin sa shine na biyu kawai ga MSC.Ƙarfin CMA CGM ya ƙaru da 697,000 TEU, ko 26%, cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata.Wani ɓangare na haɓakar ana iya danganta shi da sabbin jiragen ruwa da aka ba da umarnin kafin babban keken kuma ana isar da su tsakanin 2020 da 2021, yayin da ƙarfin ya karu da 7.1% a cikin 2022.

HMM shine kamfanin jigilar kaya tare da haɓaka mafi girma na uku mafi girma daga 2020 zuwa 2022, tare da haɓaka 428,000 TEU, yana motsawa daga matsayi na goma a duniya a cikin Janairu 2020 zuwa matsayi na takwas a yau.Ƙarfin ya karu da 110% a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata (tushensa yana da ƙananan ƙananan), karuwa mafi girma a cikin manyan kamfanoni goma na jigilar kaya.A cewar Alphaliner, za a kammala mafi yawan fadada aikin a shekarar 2020, sakamakon isar da sabbin jiragen ruwa goma sha biyu da kuma dawo da jiragen ruwa tara wadanda aka soke kwangilar hayar su.A cikin 2022, ƙarfin ƙarfin HMM ya tsaya, kuma ƙarfinsa ya ragu da kashi 0.4% a shekara.

Evergreen Marine shine na shida mafi girma na jigilar kayayyaki a duniya, kuma zai kasance na bakwai a cikin 2020. A lokacin babban keken keke, karfinsa ya karu da 30% zuwa 385,000 TEU, tare da kusan ninki biyu tsakanin 2021 da 2022.